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Due to the car legislation in Korea, infants under the age of 6 are required to use a car seat when boarding public transportation. Also, when parents board public transportation, they have difficulty carrying and installing the bulky car seat. For this reason, some petitions have emerged. This study aims to design a vestshaped car seat which is easy to carry and store.
Due to the car legislation in Korea, infants under the age of 6 are required to use a car seat when boarding public transportation. Also, when parents board public transportation, they have difficulty carrying and installing the bulky car seat. For this reason, some petitions have emerged. This study aims to design a vestshaped car seat which is easy to carry and store.
Group / Individual
Group / Individual
Group / Individual
Industry Project with Chae Young Lee and Seung Ki Song (Supervisor : Joo Young Jung)
Industry Project with Chae Young Lee and Seung Ki Song
(Supervisor : Joo Young Jung)
Industry Project with Chae Young Lee and Seung Ki Song (Supervisor : Joo Young Jung)
Location
Location
Koreatech (Cheonan, South Korea)
Koreatech (Cheonan, South Korea)
Koreatech (Cheonan, South Korea)
Client
Client
Mano Inc. (www.manomotor.com)
Mano Inc. (www.manomotor.com)
Mano Inc. (www.manomotor.com)
Duration
Duration
Duration
2020. 09 ~ 2021. 02 (6 months)
2020. 09 ~ 2021. 02 (6 months)
2020. 09 ~ 2021. 02 (6 months)






















The challenges parents face when using public transportation with children
The challenges parents face when using public transportation with children
The challenges parents face when using public transportation with children
Due to South Korea's traffic laws, children under the age of 6 must wear car seats when traveling in vehicles. However, it is very challenging for parents to carry large and heavy car seats when using public transportation.
In this situation, there is a need for the development of products that are lightweight, easy to carry, and provide structural stability
Due to South Korea's traffic laws, children under the age of 6 must wear car seats when traveling in vehicles. However, it is very challenging for parents to carry large and heavy car seats when using public transportation. In this situation, there is a need for the development of products that are lightweight, easy to carry, and provide structural stability
Due to South Korea's traffic laws, children under the age of 6 must wear car seats when traveling in vehicles. However, it is very challenging for parents to carry large and heavy car seats when using public transportation. In this situation, there is a need for the development of products that are lightweight, easy to carry, and provide structural stability






Accidental simulation test result
(Korea Transportation Safety Authority, 2020)
Accidental simulation test result
(Korea Transportation Safety Authority, 2020)
Accidental simulation test result
(Korea Transportation Safety Authority, 2020)
The risk of serious injuries was higher when not using a car seat or when improperly using it, compared to when a car seat was correctly used(Refer to the table for more detailed information).
The risk of serious injuries was higher when not using a car seat or when improperly using it, compared to when a car seat was correctly used(Refer to the table for more detailed information).
The risk of serious injuries was higher when not using a car seat or when improperly using it, compared to when a car seat was correctly used(Refer to the table for more detailed information).
Standard for car seats based on child weight
Standard for car seats based on child weight
Standard for car seats based on child weight
When conducting safety certification evaluations using dummies, child weight is divided into five groups. Also, according to the research conducted by the Korea Transportation Safety Authority, the type of car seat be used varies for each group
When conducting safety certification evaluations using dummies, child weight is divided into five groups. Also, according to the research conducted by the Korea Transportation Safety Authority, the type of car seat be used varies for each group
When conducting safety certification evaluations using dummies, child weight is divided into five groups. Also, according to the research conducted by the Korea Transportation Safety Authority, the type of car seat be used varies for each group

Standard for appearance, structure and materials
Standard for appearance, structure and materials
Standard for appearance, structure and materials
The safety certification standards for car seats include various considerations. Through a review of these standards, design factors to be considered in the car seat development process were extracted. These factors are categorized into overall appearance, the structure related to components and adjustment mechanisms of the car seat, belts, buckles, materials, and labeling requirements.
The safety certification standards for car seats include various considerations. Through a review of these standards, design factors to be considered in the car seat development process were extracted. These factors are categorized into overall appearance, the structure related to components and adjustment mechanisms of the car seat, belts, buckles, materials, and labeling requirements.
The safety certification standards for car seats include various considerations. Through a review of these standards, design factors to be considered in the car seat development process were extracted. These factors are categorized into overall appearance, the structure related to components and adjustment mechanisms of the car seat, belts, buckles, materials, and labeling requirements.

Product market research (1/2)
Product market research (1/2)
Product market research (1/2)
- We conducted research on convertible car seats that can be used for both Group I and II. Also, we focus on the car seats which is portable.
- We examined 14 different convertible car seats and were able to categorize them into three types based on weight, structure, and materials.
- Children under the age of 6 must wear a car seat, so we selected the target audience to be the I and II groups, which are under the age of 6.
- We conducted research on convertible car seats that can be used for both Group I and II. Also, we focus on the car seats which is portable.
- We examined 14 different convertible car seats and were able to categorize them into three types based on weight, structure, and materials.
- Children under the age of 6 must wear a car seat, so we selected the target audience to be the I and II groups, which are under the age of 6.
- We conducted research on convertible car seats that can be used for both Group I and II. Also, we focus on the car seats which is portable.
- We examined 14 different convertible car seats and were able to categorize them into three types based on weight, structure, and materials.
- Children under the age of 6 must wear a car seat, so we selected the target audience to be the I and II groups, which are under the age of 6.

Product market research (2/2)
Product market research (2/2)
Product market research (2/2)
The goal is most closely aligned with product group C, which is the vest-type car seat. Before specifying the design direction, an analysis of the vest-type car seats was conducted, and the functions related to safety aspects that constitute the car seat were defined
The goal is most closely aligned with product group C, which is the vest-type car seat. Before specifying the design direction, an analysis of the vest-type car seats was conducted, and the functions related to safety aspects that constitute the car seat were defined
The goal is most closely aligned with product group C, which is the vest-type car seat. Before specifying the design direction, an analysis of the vest-type car seats was conducted, and the functions related to safety aspects that constitute the car seat were defined

Usability evaluation for market product
Usability evaluation for market product
Usability test for market product
To identify areas for improvement and advantages, we conducted usability test(focusing on Interview) targeting two vest-type car seat products(Ride Safer Gen 5 and GoKiz). 8 children aged 4 to 8 and 6 parents are participanted.
To identify areas for improvement and advantages, we conducted usability test(focusing on Interview) targeting two vest-type car seat products(Ride Safer Gen 5 and GoKiz). 8 children aged 4 to 8 and 6 parents are participanted.
To identify areas for improvement and advantages, we conducted usability test(focusing on Interview) targeting two vest-type car seat products(Ride Safer Gen 5 and GoKiz). 8 children aged 4 to 8 and 6 parents are participanted.

Design Direction
Design Direction
Design Direction
Portability & Convenience
Portability and convenience are keywords set to develop products with improved portability and storage in existing vest-type car seats, making it easier for Parents to store and carry the car seat.
Trust in Safety
Critical requirement in car seat development, as the usability test results revealed a lack of trust among parents regarding vest-type car seats.
Portability & Convenience
Portability and convenience are keywords set to develop products with improved portability and storage in existing vest-type car seats, making it easier for Parents to store and carry the car seat.
Trust in Safety
Critical requirement in car seat development, as the usability test results revealed a lack of trust among parents regarding vest-type car seats.
Portability & Convenience
Portability and convenience are keywords set to develop products with improved portability and storage in existing vest-type car seats, making it easier for Parents to store and carry the car seat.
Trust in Safety
Critical requirement in car seat development, as the usability test results revealed a lack of trust among parents regarding vest-type car seats.




Brain Storming
Brain Storming
Brain Storming
We conducted brainstorming through sketching and created study mock-ups based on the ideas generated for developing the design concept.
We conducted brainstorming through sketching and created study mock-ups based on the ideas generated for developing the design concept.
We conducted brainstorming through sketching and created study mock-ups based on the ideas generated for developing the design concept.
The three initial concepts
The three initial concepts
The three initial concepts
Based on brainstorming and study mock-ups, we developed three design concepts before the final design derivation. These three design concepts are referred to as Concept A, B, and C. One common feature of these concepts is the application of a point color to the area where the product attaches to the safety belt, aiming to enhance intuitiveness in how to use the product.
Based on brainstorming and study mock-ups, we developed three design concepts before the final design derivation. These three design concepts are referred to as Concept A, B, and C. One common feature of these concepts is the application of a point color to the area where the product attaches to the safety belt, aiming to enhance intuitiveness in how to use the product.
Based on brainstorming and study mock-ups, we developed three design concepts before the final design derivation. These three design concepts are referred to as Concept A, B, and C. One common feature of these concepts is the application of a point color to the area where the product attaches to the safety belt, aiming to enhance intuitiveness in how to use the product.






Preference survey
Preference survey
Preference survey
- An online survey was conducted over a two-week period among 124 adults aged 20 and above
- Each concept's image was presented one by one, and participants were asked to select their most preferred concept and provide reasons
- An online survey was conducted over a two-week period among 124 adults aged 20 and above
- Each concept's image was presented one by one, and participants were asked to select their most preferred concept and provide reasons
- An online survey was conducted over a two-week period among 124 adults aged 20 and above
- Each concept's image was presented one by one, and participants were asked to select their most preferred concept and provide reasons



Emotional structure of three concepts
Emotional structure of three concepts
Emotional structure of three concepts
- To concretize the image of the car seats based on survey, we developed an Image Scale of adjectives to analyze the emotional structure.
- Using the I.R.I adjective Image Scale, which is widely used in Korea, we placed adjectives on two axes, static-dynamic and soft-hard.
- To concretize the image of the car seats based on survey, we developed an Image Scale of adjectives to analyze the emotional structure.
- Using the I.R.I adjective Image Scale, which is widely used in Korea, we placed adjectives on two axes, static-dynamic and soft-hard.
- To concretize the image of the car seats based on survey, we developed an Image Scale of adjectives to analyze the emotional structure.
- Using the I.R.I adjective Image Scale, which is widely used in Korea, we placed adjectives on two axes, static-dynamic and soft-hard.
Design direction for the final concept
Design direction for the final concept
Design direction for the final concept

Building final prototype
Building final prototype
Building final prototype

The key function of car seat
The key function of car seat
The key function of car seat

Logo and Packaging
Logo and Packaging
Logo and Packaging


